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Estradiol 0.7 mg/Estriol 2.8 mg/ml Topical Cream

The Estradiol 0.7 mg/Estriol 2.8 mg/ml Topical Cream is a compounded medication that combines two forms of estrogen, estradiol and estriol, in a semisolid dosage form. This cream is specifically designed to be dispensed from a pump mechanism, which allows for convenient, controlled, and consistent application to the skin. The formulation is intended for localized treatment and is absorbed through the skin to deliver the active ingredients directly to the affected area.

This topical cream is commonly used in the management of menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and atrophy. Additionally, it may be prescribed for conditions that result from estrogen deficiency or for hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. The combination of estradiol and estriol in this cream aims to provide a balanced approach to estrogen therapy, potentially offering benefits in terms of efficacy and safety profiles.

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Topical Cream
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Formula Information

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The Estradiol 0.7 mg/Estriol 2.8 mg/ml Topical Cream is a carefully compounded semisolid preparation, specifically designed to deliver a combination of estrogen hormones directly through the skin. This cream is dispensed in a state-of-the-art pump mechanism that ensures a convenient, hygienic, and controlled application, allowing for consistent dosing with each use. The formulation is intended for localized treatment, with the active ingredients being absorbed through the skin to exert their therapeutic effects.

Estradiol and estriol, the active components of this cream, are naturally occurring estrogens that play a vital role in women's health. Estradiol is the primary and most potent estrogen, while estriol is a weaker estrogen that is abundant during pregnancy. In this formulation, the combination of these hormones aims to address estrogen deficiencies and manage symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and atrophy. Additionally, it may be used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for conditions like hypoestrogenism and to prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

The topical route of administration offers advantages over oral or systemic methods by minimizing first-pass metabolism and potentially reducing the risk of adverse effects. It is crucial for patients to follow the prescribed dosing regimen and apply the cream as directed to the specified skin area. Prescribers should consider individual patient needs, hormone sensitivity, and any contraindications such as a history of hormone-sensitive cancers or thromboembolic disorders when recommending this treatment.

As compounding pharmacists at Bayview Pharmacy, we ensure that each batch of this topical cream is prepared with precision and in compliance with the highest quality standards. We are available to answer any questions and provide guidance to both patients and healthcare providers considering this formulation for treatment. Our goal is to support optimal therapeutic outcomes and patient well-being through our specialized compounding services. If you have any questions or require further information, please do not hesitate to reach out to us.

Drug Interactions

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The estradiol and estriol topical cream is a hormone replacement therapy primarily used to alleviate symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and osteoporosis prevention. When considering drug interactions, it is important to note that the active ingredients, estradiol and estriol, are forms of estrogen. Estrogens can interact with a variety of medications, potentially altering their effects or increasing the risk of adverse reactions.

One significant interaction is with blood thinners, such as warfarin. Estrogens can increase the risk of blood clots, potentially reducing the effectiveness of anticoagulants. Patients on blood thinners should be closely monitored for changes in their coagulation parameters, and dosage adjustments may be necessary. Additionally, estrogens can affect the metabolism of certain drugs processed by liver enzymes, particularly those in the cytochrome P450 family. This can lead to either increased or decreased levels of these drugs in the body, necessitating careful monitoring and possible dosage adjustments.

Estrogens may also interact with thyroid hormone replacement therapy. They can increase the amount of thyroid-binding globulin in the body, which may reduce the amount of thyroid hormone that is free and active. Patients on thyroid replacement therapy may require more frequent thyroid function tests and possible adjustments to their thyroid medication dosage.

Concurrent use of estrogens with corticosteroids may result in increased effects of the corticosteroid, potentially leading to increased risk of edema and other side effects. Patients using corticosteroids with this estrogen cream should be monitored for these potential effects. Additionally, estrogens can decrease the metabolism of certain benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, and some opioids, leading to increased effects or side effects of these medications.

Grapefruit juice can increase the levels of estradiol by inhibiting its metabolism, potentially leading to increased side effects. Patients should be advised to avoid grapefruit juice while using this medication. Smoking tobacco can also reduce the effectiveness of estrogen therapy and increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects, so patients are generally advised not to smoke.

It is also important to consider over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements. For example, St. John's Wort can decrease the effectiveness of estrogens, potentially leading to a reduction in the desired therapeutic effects. Patients should be encouraged to discuss all over-the-counter medications and supplements they are taking with their healthcare provider.

Lastly, the use of this estrogen cream may affect the results of certain laboratory tests, including tests for blood clotting factors, thyroid function, and glucose tolerance. It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of this when interpreting test results.

Patients and prescribers should be aware that this is not an exhaustive list of all potential interactions. It is crucial to review all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, with a healthcare provider to ensure safety and efficacy. If you have any questions or concerns about using this formulation, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy for further information and personalized advice.

How Does it Work

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The Estradiol 0.7 mg/Estriol 2.8 mg/ml Topical Cream is a hormone replacement therapy (HRT) designed to deliver a combination of estrogen hormones directly through the skin. Estradiol and estriol, the active ingredients in this formulation, are naturally occurring estrogens that play a crucial role in many processes in the female body. When applied topically, the cream is absorbed through the skin and enters the bloodstream, where it can exert its effects.

Estradiol is the most potent form of estrogen and is primarily responsible for the development and maintenance of female reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics. It also has important roles in bone health, cardiovascular function, and skin integrity. Estriol, on the other hand, is a weaker estrogen that is produced in significant amounts during pregnancy. It is thought to contribute to the health of the urogenital tract and may have less impact on breast tissue and the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) compared to estradiol.

The combination of estradiol and estriol in this topical cream aims to provide a balanced approach to estrogen therapy, potentially offering the benefits of both hormones while minimizing the risks associated with estrogen treatment. This formulation is particularly useful for managing symptoms associated with menopause, such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and atrophy, as well as preventing osteoporosis. Additionally, it may be used in conditions where there is a deficiency of estrogen, such as in hypoestrogenism or after oophorectomy (surgical removal of the ovaries).

The cream is dispensed in a pump mechanism, which allows for precise dosing and easy application. Patients are typically instructed to apply the cream to a clean, dry area of skin, often on the lower abdomen, thighs, or arms, depending on the prescriber's directions. The pump ensures that each dose contains a consistent amount of the active ingredients, which is important for maintaining stable hormone levels in the body.

It is important for both patients and prescribers to understand that while topical application of hormones can offer advantages such as bypassing the liver and potentially reducing the risk of certain side effects, it is still essential to use the medication as directed and to have regular follow-ups to monitor hormone levels and health outcomes. As with any HRT, there are risks associated with estrogen therapy, and it should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary to achieve treatment goals.

If you have any questions about this formulation or how it works, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide you with the information and support you need to make informed decisions about your health care.

Other Uses

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The estradiol 0.7 mg/estriol 2.8 mg/ml topical cream is primarily indicated for the management of menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and osteoporosis prevention. However, beyond these traditional uses, the formulation may have additional benefits. Some evidence suggests that topical estrogens can have a positive effect on skin health, potentially improving skin elasticity, thickness, and hydration, which can be particularly beneficial for postmenopausal women who often experience skin changes due to hormonal fluctuations.

Other potential uses that have been explored in clinical research, but are not yet widely accepted or approved, may include localized pain relief for conditions like vulvodynia or even as an adjunct treatment in certain skin conditions like atrophic vaginitis or lichen sclerosis. However, such applications should be considered experimental and pursued only under the guidance of a healthcare professional familiar with your specific case. Given the hormonal nature of the product, it should be used with caution, particularly in patients with a history of hormone-sensitive conditions such as breast or endometrial cancer.

It's important for patients and prescribers to understand that while the topical route of administration offers the advantage of localized treatment with potentially fewer systemic effects compared to oral hormone replacement therapy, the risk of systemic absorption and related side effects still exists. Therefore, close monitoring and individualized dosing are critical. As with all medication, adherence to the prescribed use, and not extrapolating the use to other conditions without proper medical advice, is essential for safety and efficacy.

Before using this medication for off-label applications, a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's medical history, current medications, and overall health status should be undertaken to avoid contraindications or interactions. If you have any questions or are considering the use of this formulation for an indication other than those stated, please reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is available to provide additional information and guidance to ensure safe and effective use of this medication.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Estradiol/Estriol Topical Cream and what is it used for?

Estradiol/Estriol Topical Cream is a compounded hormone replacement therapy that combines two forms of estrogen: estradiol and estriol. It is used to treat symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and other hormonal imbalances by delivering a controlled amount of estrogen directly through the skin.

How do I use this topical cream?

To use the cream, apply a prescribed amount to the skin as directed by your healthcare provider. The pump mechanism allows for controlled dispensing of the medication to ensure you receive the correct dosage each time.

Where should I apply the cream on my body?

The best areas to apply the cream are where the skin is thin and well supplied with blood vessels, such as the inner wrists, inner thighs, or behind the knees. Avoid applying the cream directly to the breasts or vaginal area unless specifically directed by your healthcare provider.

How often should I apply the Estradiol/Estriol Topical Cream?

The frequency of application will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your individual treatment needs. Follow the dosing schedule as prescribed, which is often once daily or as directed.

Can I apply lotion or sunscreen over the area where I have applied the cream?

It is advised to wait until the cream has been fully absorbed into the skin before applying any other products, such as lotion or sunscreen, to the same area. Typically, waiting about 15 to 20 minutes should be sufficient.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply extra cream to make up for a missed dose.

Are there any side effects associated with Estradiol/Estriol Topical Cream?

As with any medication, there can be side effects. Common side effects may include skin irritation at the application site, nausea, bloating, and headaches. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any severe side effects or if mild side effects persist or worsen.

Can this cream be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Estrogens should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding unless specifically directed by a healthcare provider. Estrogens can have harmful effects on the developing fetus and may interfere with lactation.

Is there anything I should avoid while using this medication?

While using Estradiol/Estriol Topical Cream, you may need to avoid sun exposure on the application area as sunlight can alter the absorption of the medication. Also, avoid using other topical products on the treated area that have not been approved by your healthcare provider.

How should this cream be stored?

The cream should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use and out of reach of children and pets.

What should I do in case of an overdose?

If you suspect an overdose or experience severe symptoms such as dizziness, weakness, or hormonal imbalances, seek immediate medical attention. Overdose may occur if the cream is applied excessively or more frequently than prescribed.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.
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