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Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream

The Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream is a semisolid preparation intended for dermatological use. It is dispensed in a pump mechanism, which allows for convenient and controlled application directly to the affected areas of the skin. This formulation is specifically designed to treat localized skin conditions such as psoriasis and dermatitis. Pyrogallol, the active ingredient, has antipsoriatic and antiseptic properties, making it effective in reducing the symptoms associated with these disease states. The cream base provides a moisturizing effect, aiding in the soothing and healing of the skin while delivering the active compound where needed.

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Topical Cream
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Formula Information

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Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream is a specialized formulation intended for dermatological use. Pyrogallol, also known as pyrogallic acid, is a phenolic compound with historical use in treating skin conditions due to its antipsoriatic and antiseptic properties. This particular concentration of 10% has been compounded to provide a potent therapeutic effect while minimizing potential irritation that may occur with higher concentrations. The cream is designed to be applied topically and is especially beneficial for localized treatment of skin disorders such as psoriasis, where it helps to reduce scaling and inflammation.

The cream is compounded into a semisolid preparation, which allows for a smooth and uniform application over the affected skin areas. The inclusion of a pump mechanism in the packaging is a deliberate choice to ensure that the cream is dispensed in a controlled manner, promoting consistent dosing and minimizing waste. This feature also enhances the product's hygiene, as it reduces the risk of contamination that can occur with jar packaging. The pump is easy to use and is particularly advantageous for patients with limited dexterity.

When applied to the skin, Pyrogallol works by exerting a keratolytic effect, which helps to soften and remove the excess keratin on the skin's surface. This action can reduce the plaques associated with psoriasis and improve the appearance and texture of the skin. The cream base also provides a moisturizing effect, which is essential in managing dry and scaly skin conditions. It is important to note that Pyrogallol can be irritating to some patients, and its use should be monitored by a healthcare professional. It is also photosensitizing, and patients should be advised to avoid excessive sunlight exposure and use sun protection while using this medication.

For prescribers considering Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream, it is essential to assess the patient's medical history, current medications, and potential for skin sensitivity. The cream should be prescribed with caution and patients should be monitored for any adverse reactions. As with any topical treatment, patients should be instructed on the proper application technique to maximize the therapeutic benefits while minimizing the risk of side effects.

Patients using Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream should be advised to apply the cream as directed by their healthcare provider, typically to the affected area once or twice daily. They should be informed about the potential for skin irritation and the importance of reporting any severe or persistent reactions. It is also crucial for patients to understand the importance of adhering to the treatment regimen and not to discontinue use abruptly without consulting their healthcare provider.

If you have any questions regarding Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream or its use in treating skin conditions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is dedicated to providing comprehensive support and guidance to both patients and prescribers to ensure the safe and effective use of this formulation.

Drug Interactions

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Pyrogallol, also known as 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene, is a phenolic compound that has historically been used for its antiseptic and antipsoriatic properties. When formulated as a 10% topical cream, it is primarily indicated for the treatment of skin conditions such as psoriasis. However, due to its potential for causing skin irritation and systemic toxicity, its use has become less common in modern dermatological practice.

When considering the use of pyrogallol 10% topical cream, it is important to be aware of possible drug interactions. Pyrogallol can interact with other topical medications, particularly those that also have an irritant or sensitizing potential. Concurrent use of other topical agents, especially those containing alcohol, astringents, or other drying agents, may increase the risk of local skin irritation. Patients should be advised to inform their healthcare provider of all topical products they are using before starting treatment with pyrogallol cream.

Systemic absorption of pyrogallol can occur, especially when applied to large areas of the body or to damaged skin. Although systemic interactions are less likely with topical application compared to oral administration, they can still occur. Pyrogallol may interact with systemic medications that affect liver enzymes, particularly those metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system, as it may be metabolized by the same pathway. This could potentially alter the metabolism and clearance of other drugs, leading to either increased toxicity or decreased efficacy.

Patients using pyrogallol cream should also be cautious of potential interactions with oxidizing agents and reducing agents, as pyrogallol itself can act as a reducing agent. This could theoretically affect the action of other topical or systemic medications with redox-active properties. Additionally, due to its phenolic structure, pyrogallol may also interact with metal ions, forming complexes that could affect the absorption and efficacy of metal-containing medications or supplements.

It is also important to consider the potential for pyrogallol to cause oxidative stress and hemolysis, particularly in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. Such patients should avoid using pyrogallol-containing products due to the risk of hemolytic anemia.

Given the potential for serious side effects and interactions, the use of pyrogallol 10% topical cream should be approached with caution. Healthcare providers should thoroughly evaluate the patient's current medication regimen and medical history before prescribing this medication. Patients should be monitored for signs of local and systemic adverse effects, and the treatment area should be limited to the smallest possible surface to minimize systemic absorption.

If you have any questions or require further information regarding the use of pyrogallol 10% topical cream and its potential drug interactions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is committed to providing you with the necessary guidance to ensure safe and effective treatment for your patients.

How Does it Work

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Pyrogallol, also known as pyrogallic acid, is an organic compound that is used in various dermatological preparations. The 10% Pyrogallol Topical Cream is a specially formulated medication that contains pyrogallol as its active ingredient at a concentration of 10%. This cream is designed to be applied to the skin to treat a variety of dermatological conditions. The mechanism by which pyrogallol works is multifaceted. It has been shown to have antipsoriatic properties, which means it can help reduce the scaling, inflammation, and thickness of psoriatic plaques. Pyrogallol achieves this by inhibiting the excessive proliferation of keratinocytes, which are the predominant cells in the outer layer of the skin and are known to multiply rapidly in psoriasis.

The cream is compounded in a semisolid form, which allows for a smooth and even application on the skin. The consistency of the cream is designed to ensure that the active ingredient is delivered effectively to the affected area. The use of a pump mechanism for dispensing the cream provides several benefits. It allows for precise dosing, as each pump can be calibrated to deliver a specific amount of the cream. This helps in maintaining consistency in the amount of medication applied, which is crucial for effective treatment and minimizing side effects. Additionally, the pump mechanism helps in preventing contamination of the cream, as it limits the exposure of the product to the environment and reduces the risk of bacterial growth.

Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream is primarily used for the treatment of psoriasis. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by the rapid growth of skin cells, leading to thick, red, scaly patches on the skin. By slowing down the growth of these cells, pyrogallol helps to alleviate the symptoms associated with psoriasis. It is important to note that while pyrogallol can be effective in managing symptoms, it is not a cure for psoriasis. The cream may also be used for other skin conditions as determined by a healthcare provider.

Patients should be advised that the use of pyrogallol can be associated with certain side effects, such as skin irritation, redness, and sensitivity to light. It is important to follow the prescriber's instructions on how to apply the cream, as well as any precautions to minimize exposure to sunlight or artificial UV light. Prescribers should monitor patients for any adverse reactions and adjust treatment as necessary. As with any medication, it is crucial to use pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream only under the guidance and prescription of a qualified healthcare professional.

If you have any questions about the Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream or its use in treating psoriasis and other skin conditions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of compounding pharmacists is here to provide you with the information and support you need to ensure safe and effective treatment for your patients.

Other Uses

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Aside from its primary indication, pyrogallol 10% topical cream may have other potential uses based on its pharmacological properties. Pyrogallol is a phenolic compound with historic use in the treatment of various dermatological conditions. Its mechanism of action involves its potent reducing and oxidizing properties, which make it potentially useful as a topical agent for skin conditions with an overproduction of skin cells or where keratolytic activity is beneficial.

Derivatives of pyrogallol have been explored for their antipsoriatic properties. Therefore, even though not traditionally the first line of treatment, pyrogallol could be considered in certain cases of psoriasis where other treatments have failed or are contraindicated. Its mode of action suggests it may alter the proliferation of keratinocytes and thus reduce the scaling and thickness associated with psoriasis plaques. Furthermore, due to its potential antipruritic effects, there may be an ancillary benefit in terms of reducing the itching commonly associated with psoriasis.

There is also some evidence to suggest that pyrogallol can function as an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. These properties could theoretically make the pyrogallol 10% topical cream useful in the management of dermatological conditions compounded by infection and inflammation, such as certain eczemas or wound healing; however, the use of pyrogallol in these contexts is not standard, and more investigation would be required to solidify its role in such treatments. Additionally, the antioxidant nature of pyrogallol may suggest a role in treating or protecting against certain types of oxidative skin damage, although this is speculative and not among its approved uses.

It is important to note that while pyrogallol has a range of potential applications, it also has a recognized side effect profile that includes local irritation, staining of the skin and clothing, and systemic toxicity with extensive use. Therefore, any off-label application should be approached with caution and under the guidance of a dermatologist or healthcare professional experienced in compounding medications. The pump mechanism of this particular dosage form helps in providing a controlled application, potentially reducing the risk of exposure to unaffected areas and minimizing side effects.

If you are considering the use of pyrogallol 10% topical cream for an alternative indication, or if you have questions about its potential uses, we recommend that you reach out to us at Bayview Pharmacy. Our team of knowledgeable compounding pharmacists is available to provide you with the information you need for safe and effective use. Patient safety and efficacy of treatment are of utmost importance to us, and we are eager to assist healthcare providers in optimizing therapy for their patients.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream used for?

Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream is used for the localized treatment of various skin conditions that respond to its action. It has historically been used for its antipsoriatic and antiseptic properties.

How should I apply Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream?

Apply a thin layer of the cream to the affected area of the skin. Use the pump mechanism to dispense the cream, which allows for controlled and convenient application. Avoid contact with eyes, nose, mouth, and other mucous membranes.

How often can I use Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream?

Use the cream as prescribed by your healthcare provider, usually once or twice a day. Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of using Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream?

Some common side effects may include skin irritation, redness, peeling, or discoloration of the skin. If severe irritation or allergic reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and consult your healthcare provider.

Can Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream be used by pregnant or breastfeeding mothers?

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare providers before using this medication, as it is unclear if pyrogallol can affect the fetus or pass through breast milk.

Is Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream suitable for all skin types?

Not necessarily. People with sensitive or allergic skin may react differently to pyrogallol. It's important to discuss your skin type with your healthcare provider before starting treatment.

Can Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream be used on open wounds?

No, avoid applying pyrogallol to open wounds or broken skin as it may cause severe irritation or delay the healing process. It should only be used on intact skin surfaces.

Should I cover the treated area after applying Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream?

Do not cover the treated area with bandages or other occlusive dressings unless directed by your healthcare provider, as this may increase the absorption of pyrogallol and potentially lead to more side effects.

How should the Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream be stored?

Store the cream at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the container tightly closed. Avoid freezing the cream, and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream?

If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular application schedule. Do not apply extra cream to make up for a missed dose.

What should I do if I experience severe side effects from Pyrogallol 10% Topical Cream?

If you experience severe or concerning side effects, such as intense burning, severe skin irritation, or allergic reaction, wash the treated area with water, discontinue use of the cream, and contact your healthcare provider immediately for advice.

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Formulas and/or material listed are not to be interpreted as a promise, guarantee or claim of therapeutic efficacy or safety. The information contained herein is not intended to replace or substitute for conventional medical care, or encourage its abandonment. Every patient is unique, and formulas should be adjusted to meet their individual needs.
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