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Active pharmaceutical ingredient

Alprostadil

Alprostadil is a form of prostaglandin E1 that Bayview compounds to a prescriber's order.

Compounded to order
Prescription required

About this ingredient

Alprostadil is a synthetic prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and a vasodilator.[1] It is FDA-approved as a second-line treatment for erectile dysfunction, given by intracavernosal injection or intraurethral suppository, and in its intravenous form it is FDA-approved to temporarily maintain patency of the ductus arteriosus in neonates.[1]

Alprostadil binds as an agonist to prostaglandin receptors (for example, EP2), activating adenylate cyclase and increasing cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). This leads to smooth muscle relaxation and vasodilation, increasing peripheral and intracavernosal blood flow.[1] Alprostadil can also inhibit platelet aggregation and has antioxidant properties.[1]

Common adverse effects include penile pain, hypotension, flushing, and priapism.[1] Bayview compounds alprostadil alone and in combination injections and a urethral gel on a prescriber's order.

Compounded at Bayview

How we prepare this ingredient

Patient guides for the preparations we make most often. Each one is compounded to order and requires a prescription.

For prescribers

Full formulary with this ingredient

Every preparation in our formulary that contains this ingredient. Strength, base and dose form are set by the prescription.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Alprostadil, BiMix, TriMix, Atropine TriMix, and QuadMix?

The main difference is the combination of active ingredients. Alprostadil contains a single active medication. BiMix usually contains two medications. TriMix usually contains three. Atropine TriMix includes atropine in addition to a TriMix-style formula, and QuadMix generally contains four medications. Your prescriber chooses the formulation based on your medical history, response to treatment, and tolerance.

Related

Related active ingredients

Other salt forms of this molecule, and ingredients commonly compounded alongside it.

Important information

This page describes an active pharmaceutical ingredient, not a finished drug product. Bayview Pharmacy compounds preparations containing it only on a prescriber's order for an individual patient.

Compounded preparations are not FDA-approved, and the FDA has not evaluated them for safety, effectiveness, or manufacturing quality. Nothing on this page is a claim that any preparation is effective for any condition.

A valid prescription is required. Availability depends on Bayview's licensure in your state. This page is general information, not medical advice — discuss your situation with a licensed healthcare provider.

Talk to a compounding pharmacist

Our pharmacists work with prescribers to build preparations around a patient's dose, form and tolerances. Ask us what is possible with this ingredient.