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Active pharmaceutical ingredient

Chlorothiazide

Chlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic commonly used in compounded formulations to manage hypertension and fluid retention associated with conditions such as congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and renal.

Compounded to order
Prescription required
Warwick, Rhode Island

About this ingredient

Chlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic commonly used in compounded formulations to manage hypertension and edema associated with congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and renal dysfunction. It functions by inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidneys, leading to increased excretion of sodium and water, which helps reduce blood pressure and fluid retention.

As a well-established diuretic, Chlorothiazide is often preferred for its efficacy and safety profile, making it a reliable choice for long-term management of fluid overload conditions. Its pharmacokinetic properties allow for effective oral administration, with a relatively rapid onset of action, typically within two hours, and a duration of effect lasting up to 12 hours.

Chlorothiazide is also noted for its ability to enhance the efficacy of other antihypertensive agents, making it a valuable component in combination therapies. It is important for prescribers to monitor electrolyte levels, particularly potassium, as Chlorothiazide can cause hypokalemia, necessitating potential supplementation or dietary adjustments.

In addition to its primary uses, Chlorothiazide may be employed in the management of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and as an adjunct in the treatment of osteoporosis due to its ability to reduce urinary calcium excretion. Its versatility and effectiveness make it a staple in the therapeutic arsenal for managing various conditions related to fluid imbalance and hypertension.

Available formulations

Compounded formulations containing this ingredient

Each of these is compounded to order at our Warwick, Rhode Island pharmacy and requires a prescription.

We do not have a patient page for this ingredient yet. That does not mean we cannot make it. Bayview compounds this ingredient to a prescriber's order, and our full compounding formulary lists every preparation we make. Viewing the formulary requires a prescriber account.

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Compounding formulary

Formulas we compound with this ingredient

A sample of preparations from our formulary. Strengths and dose forms are customised to the prescription.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

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Related

Related active ingredients

Other salt forms of this molecule, and ingredients commonly compounded alongside it.

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Important information

This page describes an active pharmaceutical ingredient, not a finished drug product. Bayview Pharmacy compounds preparations containing it only on a prescriber's order for an individual patient.

Compounded preparations are not FDA-approved, and the FDA has not evaluated them for safety, effectiveness, or manufacturing quality. Nothing on this page is a claim that any preparation is effective for any condition.

A valid prescription is required. Availability depends on Bayview's licensure in your state. This page is general information, not medical advice — discuss your situation with a licensed healthcare provider.

Talk to a compounding pharmacist

Our pharmacists work with prescribers to build preparations around a patient's dose, form and tolerances. Ask us what is possible with this ingredient.