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Active pharmaceutical ingredient

Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride

Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride is a first-generation antihistamine that Bayview compounds to a prescriber's order.

Compounded to order
Prescription required

About this ingredient

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride is a first-generation antihistamine with sedative and anticholinergic properties. It acts as an inverse agonist at the H1 receptor, reversing the effects of histamine, and its FDA-approved uses include allergic conditions and the prevention of motion sickness; its use for insomnia is off-label.[1] Because it is a first-generation antihistamine, it readily crosses the blood-brain barrier, which is why it causes drowsiness.[1]

Diphenhydramine also blocks sodium channels, which gives it local anesthetic properties, and its off-label uses include pruritus (itching) and oral mucositis.[1] After an oral dose, peak plasma concentrations occur at about 1.5 hours, and the drug undergoes substantial first-pass metabolism in the liver, mainly by CYP2D6.[1] Common adverse effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth and other dry mucous membranes.[1]

Bayview Pharmacy compounds diphenhydramine hydrochloride preparations on a prescriber's order.

Compounded at Bayview

How we prepare this ingredient

Patient guides for the preparations we make most often. Each one is compounded to order and requires a prescription.

For prescribers

Full formulary with this ingredient

Every preparation in our formulary that contains this ingredient. Strength, base and dose form are set by the prescription.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

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Related

Related active ingredients

Other salt forms of this molecule, and ingredients commonly compounded alongside it.

Important information

This page describes an active pharmaceutical ingredient, not a finished drug product. Bayview Pharmacy compounds preparations containing it only on a prescriber's order for an individual patient.

Compounded preparations are not FDA-approved, and the FDA has not evaluated them for safety, effectiveness, or manufacturing quality. Nothing on this page is a claim that any preparation is effective for any condition.

A valid prescription is required. Availability depends on Bayview's licensure in your state. This page is general information, not medical advice — discuss your situation with a licensed healthcare provider.

Talk to a compounding pharmacist

Our pharmacists work with prescribers to build preparations around a patient's dose, form and tolerances. Ask us what is possible with this ingredient.