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Active pharmaceutical ingredient

Probenecid

Probenecid is a well-established active pharmaceutical ingredient primarily used to manage hyperuricemia associated with gout and gouty arthritis.

Compounded to order
Prescription required
Warwick, Rhode Island

About this ingredient

Probenecid is a well-established active pharmaceutical ingredient primarily used to manage hyperuricemia associated with gout and gouty arthritis. It functions by inhibiting the renal tubular reabsorption of uric acid, thereby increasing its excretion and reducing serum uric acid levels. This mechanism makes Probenecid an effective option for patients who require long-term management of chronic gout conditions.

In addition to its uricosuric properties, Probenecid is sometimes utilized to enhance the efficacy of certain antibiotics. By inhibiting renal excretion, it prolongs the plasma concentration of antibiotics such as penicillin, making it a valuable adjunct in specific therapeutic regimens. This dual functionality underscores its versatility in clinical practice.

Probenecid is generally well-tolerated, but prescribers should be aware of potential side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances and hypersensitivity reactions. It is crucial to monitor patients for any adverse effects, especially during the initial stages of therapy. Additionally, Probenecid is contraindicated in patients with a history of uric acid kidney stones or significant renal impairment, as it may exacerbate these conditions.

When considering Probenecid for treatment, it is important to evaluate the patient's overall health status and concurrent medications to avoid potential drug interactions. Its use in combination with other uric acid-lowering therapies should be carefully managed to optimize therapeutic outcomes. By understanding the pharmacological profile and clinical applications of Probenecid, healthcare providers can effectively incorporate it into personalized treatment plans for their patients.

Available formulations

Compounded formulations containing this ingredient

Each of these is compounded to order at our Warwick, Rhode Island pharmacy and requires a prescription.

We do not have a patient page for this ingredient yet. That does not mean we cannot make it. Bayview compounds this ingredient to a prescriber's order, and our full compounding formulary lists every preparation we make. Viewing the formulary requires a prescriber account.

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Compounding formulary

Formulas we compound with this ingredient

A sample of preparations from our formulary. Strengths and dose forms are customised to the prescription.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

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Related

Related active ingredients

Other salt forms of this molecule, and ingredients commonly compounded alongside it.

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Important information

This page describes an active pharmaceutical ingredient, not a finished drug product. Bayview Pharmacy compounds preparations containing it only on a prescriber's order for an individual patient.

Compounded preparations are not FDA-approved, and the FDA has not evaluated them for safety, effectiveness, or manufacturing quality. Nothing on this page is a claim that any preparation is effective for any condition.

A valid prescription is required. Availability depends on Bayview's licensure in your state. This page is general information, not medical advice — discuss your situation with a licensed healthcare provider.

Talk to a compounding pharmacist

Our pharmacists work with prescribers to build preparations around a patient's dose, form and tolerances. Ask us what is possible with this ingredient.